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德赢体育限额加州监狱距离石油和天然气开采不到2500英尺vwin娱乐首页
分享这篇文章
石油和天然气开发以及其他带有有毒副产品的工业作业在我国普遍存在,但它们并不是在所有地方都发生,它们的影响也不尽相同。事实上,受石油和天然气开采负面健康影响最大的社区绝大多数是低收入社区和有色人种社区的家园。vwin娱乐首页处于这两个弱势群体之间的是被监禁的囚犯。囚犯站在环境正义运动的最前线。
几十年来,加州一直让被监禁的工人担任消防员,把他们放在气候危机的前线,在那里他们面临着危险的条件,这是该州应对灾害的一部分。但是,当涉及到保护被监禁的人免受野火影响和其他公共卫生问题时,国家就疏忽了。囚犯是COVID-19风险最高的人群之一。在人满为患的监狱里,囚犯的健康不仅被忽视,而且全州监狱工作人员的疫苗接种率也明显较低,加州监狱未能提供足够的Covid-19防护措施。¹²监狱人口对COVID-19的脆弱性还受到长期暴露于空气污染和化石燃料开采、炼油厂和野火烟雾产生的细颗粒物的影响
整个监狱系统是一个采掘业,和其他工业一样,监狱位于工业区,毗邻油田、钻井作业、炼油厂和其他石化设施。第2页的地图显示了洛杉矶郊区圣克拉利塔的工业区,那里有Pitchess拘留中心和北县惩教所,关押着近7000名囚犯。监狱建筑距离20多口正在使用的油井和气井不到2500英尺,在邻近的油田内还有100多口正在使用的油井。
使用CalEnviroScreen 3.0数据,本分析报告了以下发现。
- 加州三分之二(67%)的监狱(联邦、州、县和地方)位于人口普查区的前50%污染影响地区。
- 加州90%的联邦监狱位于人口普查区,这些普查区在污染影响地区的前50%。
- 加州四分之三(73%)的联邦监狱位于人口普查区,在受污染影响的地区中排名前30%。
加州必须发挥领导作用,解决被迫生活在工业污染附近的囚犯对环境健康的影响。为石油和天然气钻井和基础设施造成的敏感受体(包括监狱)建立至少2500个负责任的障碍,这是保护被监禁者免受石油和天然气开采和石化工业排放造成的最严重健康影响的最低限度,包括更高的呼吸道疾病、癌症、心血管疾病发病率,以及现在对COVID-19的易损性增加。vwin娱乐首页加州还必须努力满足监狱律师的要求清单。
Pitchess和North County拘留中心
地图更新于2021年9月3日
图1所示。洛杉矶郊区圣克拉利塔的工业区,Pitchess拘留中心和北县惩教所位于此,关押了近7000名被监禁的囚犯。监狱建筑距离20多口正在使用的油井和气井不到2500英尺,在邻近的油田内还有100多口正在使用的油井。
1.https://www.ppic.org/blog/the-past-present-and-future-of-covid-19-in-california-prisons/
2.https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/states_of_emergency.html
3.https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/hsph-in-the-news/air-pollution-linked-with-higher-covid-19-death-rates/
参考资料和在哪里了解更多
- 特征图像改编自梅勒妮·塞万提斯的《监狱罢工》海报
- 监狱律师呼吁全国采取行动
- NLG的《阴谋》
- 全国监狱罢工要求
- 关注这些标签:
- # NoDrillingWhereWereLiving
- # EnvironmentalJustice
- # ShutemDown2021
- # InTheSpiritOfAbolition
- AllWells。美国加州地质能源管理部门https://www。
conservation.ca.gov calgem / Online_Data - 加州监狱边界,来自加州紧急服务办公室https://gis-calema。
opendata.arcgis.com/datasets/ CalEMA: prison-boundaries / 关于
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